Karachi, known as the “City of Lights,” is a vibrant metropolis with iconic sights such as the Quaid-e-Azam’s Mausoleum, the Karachi Port Trust Building, and the Clifton Beach. However, the surrounding areas of Karachi also offer incredible historical sites. Makli, in Thatta, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site renowned for its vast necropolis with intricately carved tombs and mausoleums. Thatta itself is a treasure trove of ancient mosques and palaces. Chaukhandi Tombs in Bambore showcase remarkable stone carvings and date back to the 15th century. The ancient city of Bambore was an important trading port and is believed to be the site of the Arab conquest of Sindh. These historical landmarks in the vicinity of Karachi provide a glimpse into the region’s rich history and architectural heritage, making them must-visit destinations for history enthusiasts and cultural explorers.
Day 01:
In Karachi, the bustling metropolis of Pakistan, our day excursion begins with a visit to the iconic Jinnah Tomb, the final resting place of the country’s founding father, Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah. This majestic mausoleum is a symbol of national pride and architectural brilliance. Next, we explore the enchanting Mohatta Palace, a stunning museum that showcases a blend of Indo-Islamic and European architectural styles. It’s beautifully adorned interiors and extensive collection of art and artifacts offer a glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of the region. We then proceed to the magnificent Tooba Mosque, also known as the Gol Mosque, with its striking white marble structure and a grand dome. The mosque’s serene ambiance and breathtaking architecture make it a spiritual and architectural gem. Our journey continues to the vibrant Empress Market, a historic marketplace dating back to the British era. Here, we can immerse ourselves in the lively atmosphere, explore a wide array of goods, and witness the vibrant colors and flavors of Karachi. To conclude our day, we head to Clifton Beach, a popular recreational spot known for its golden sand, stunning views of the Arabian Sea, and lively atmosphere. We can relax, take a leisurely stroll along the shoreline, and enjoy the coastal beauty of Karachi. These prominent landmarks and attractions in Karachi provide a glimpse into the city’s rich history, cultural heritage, and architectural wonders, making for a memorable exploration of Pakistan’s largest city.
Day 02:
Our day excursion from Karachi takes us to a journey of historical and natural wonders. We start with a visit to the Chaukhandi Tombs, an ancient graveyard showcasing exquisite stone-carved mausoleums and intricate Islamic geometric designs. Next, we explore the magnificent Thatta Mosque, a UNESCO World Heritage Site renowned for its beautiful tile work, elegant architecture, and grandeur. The mosque stands as a testament to the region’s rich Islamic heritage. We then proceed to the Makli Graveyard, one of the largest necropolises in the world. This UNESCO-listed site houses elaborate tombs and mausoleums adorned with intricate carvings, offering a captivating glimpse into the region’s historical significance. Our journey continues to Bhanbhore, an archaeological site with remnants of an ancient port city. Here, we can witness the historical remains and artifacts that reflect the region’s past as a center of trade and civilization. Finally, we conclude our day excursion with a visit to the scenic Keenjhar Lake, also known as Kalri Lake. Surrounded by picturesque landscapes, this freshwater lake provides a tranquil retreat where we can relax and enjoy the natural beauty. This day tour offers a blend of historical and natural attractions, showcasing the rich cultural heritage and breathtaking landscapes of Sindh, leaving us with lasting memories of this fascinating region.
Drive early morning in private car/coach toward Thatta. On the way to Visit Chaukindi Tombs, tombs from 15-18th century made of Sandstone. All tombs are quadrangular in shape and have beautiful carvings. All men graves have Turbans carved on top and women graves have beautiful jewelry carved on sandstone. Later drive to Banbhore visit the museum and walk over the archeological site of Banbhore which was first inhabited by central Asian Scythians and Parthians later this site became the last conquest of Alexander the great from here he went back to westwards and died on his way in Iran. Banbhore was also the first city which received Islam it was conquered by Arabs in 711 AD by Mohammad Bin Qasim the first mosque in South East Asia was also built during this period in this city. Continue to Thatta, Thatta dates back to the invading armies of the Greeks. The moody Indus changed its course and Thatta was no more a port. But it retained its importance as the capital of lower Sind. Visit Makli the largest Muslim cemetery having over half a million graves of Scholars, Poets, Ministers, Kings and rich men of Thatta from 15th to 18th century from the time when Thatta was center of education literature and was also capital of Sindh. In Thatta Visit Shah Jahan Mosque the mosque was built in 1647 2 years after Taj Mahal. Shah Jahan built this mosque for the people of Tahtta for their hospitality rendered to him when he was escaping from the enemy. The mosque is the most impressive work of blue glazed tile work and is most well-preserved mosque of this age. Afternoon visit Keenjher Lake and return to Karachi by evening.
Tour Itinerary
Day 01:
Karachi – Thatta – Hyderabad
Our day excursion begins with an early morning drive from Karachi to Thatta, a city rich in historical and cultural significance. Along the way, we visit the Chaukundi Tombs, marveling at the intricately carved sandstone structures that reflect the artistic heritage of the region. Continuing our journey, we explore the archaeological site of Banbhore, tracing its historical connection to Alexander the Great. Arriving in Thatta, we delve into the grandeur of the Makli Necropolis, a sprawling cemetery that showcases the glory of Thatta’s past. The Shah Jahan Mosque, with its exquisite blue glazed tile work, stands as a testament to the architectural prowess of the Mughal era. In the afternoon, we unwind by visiting Keenjhar Lake, surrounded by picturesque landscapes. Here, we can enjoy the tranquility of the freshwater lake and immerse ourselves in the beauty of nature. This day excursion offers a captivating journey through history, art, and natural wonders, allowing us to appreciate the cultural heritage of Thatta and its surroundings in Sindh. Overnight Hyderabad
Day 02:
Hyderabad – Bhit Shah – Sehwan Sharif
Our day begins with an early morning departure for Larkana, with our first stop at Hala, renowned for its exquisite blue pottery. We have the opportunity to visit a local pottery store and witness the craftsmanship in action. Continuing our journey, we reach Bhit Shah, a town deeply rooted in Sufi traditions. Here, we visit the shrine of Sufi scholar Shah Abdul Latif Bhitai, known for his poetry and revered by the local community. The tomb is adorned with beautiful tile work, reflecting the artistic heritage of the region. As we cross the Indus River and drive along its right bank, we arrive in Sehwan, a city steeped in romance and Sufi mysticism. We visit the mausoleum of Shahbaz Qalandar, a beloved Sufi saint who lived in the 13th century. The vibrant atmosphere and diverse mix of people paying their respects create a captivating experience. We continue our journey to Larkana, making occasional stops along the way to explore interesting sites. By late afternoon or evening, we reach Larkana and transfer to our hotel, reflecting on the rich cultural and spiritual encounters we’ve had throughout the day. Overnight Sehwan Sharif.
Day 03:
Sehwan Sharif – Mohenjo-Daro – Larkana
Our morning journey takes us to the historic site of Mohenjo-Daro, considered the cradle of the Indus civilization. This ancient civilization thrived from the 3rd to the middle of the 2nd millennium B.C. and holds great intrigue as it vanished mysteriously. The archaeological excavations reveal a remarkable city that ranks among the world’s most spectacular ancient sites. Mohenjo-Daro boasts a unique architectural landscape with structures made of mud-brick and baked-brick. Its elaborate covered drainage system, complete with soak pits for waste disposal, showcases the advanced engineering of its time. We also encounter a grand and impressive building, believed to be a palace, as well as a citadel mound that incorporates a series of solid burnt brick towers. As we explore this remarkable site, we gain insights into the vibrant civilization that once thrived here and marvel at the ingenuity and sophistication of its urban planning and construction techniques. Overnight Larkana
Day 04:
Larkana – Kot Diji – Sukkur
Our journey takes us to Sukkur, and along the way, we have the opportunity to explore Kot Diji, a historic fort constructed by the Talpurs centuries ago. This magnificent fort, perched on a hill at the edge of a desert in Sindh, stands as a symbol of the region’s rich heritage. Its construction dates back to 1785, showcasing the architectural prowess of the Talpur dynasty. Continuing our drive, we arrive at Khairpur, where we visit the splendid Faiz Mahal. This grand structure, built in 1798 by Mir Sohrab Khan, served as the principal court for the Khairpur monarchs. Its design encompasses the ruler’s chambers, along with 16 waiting rooms for courtiers and guest rooms, complemented by durbar and dining halls. The Faiz Mahal stands as a testament to the opulence and royal grandeur of the Talpur dynasty. As we explore these historical sites, we delve into the rich history of the region and appreciate the architectural marvels left behind by the Talpur rulers.
Day 05:
Sukkur – Karachi
Our day begins with a drive to Rohri, where we visit the Seven Sister’s Tombs, also known as Sateen Jo Aastan. This sacred site is believed to be the resting place of seven female friends who lived here. According to folklore, these unmarried women lived in seclusion and practiced purdah, veiling themselves from all males. However, their disappearance, possibly in a cave on the hillside, is attributed to the fear of a tyrannical ruler, transforming them into satti. Next, we visit the shrine of Hazrat Shachal Sarmast, a revered Sufi saint. This spiritual place holds significance for devotees seeking blessings and spiritual solace. Afterward, we continue our journey to Karachi, captivated by the mystical tales and cultural traditions that enrich the region’s heritage. As we explore these sites, we delve into the folklore and traditions that have shaped the cultural fabric of the region, offering a glimpse into the stories and beliefs of the past.
Mohatta Palace, Karachi: Architectural Gem:
Mohatta Palace stands as a testament to the architectural grandeur of the colonial era. Built in the early 20th century, this historic palace showcases a blend of Rajput and Mughal architectural styles. The intricate craftsmanship, ornate details, and expansive gardens create an ambiance that transports visitors to a bygone era. Today, it serves as an art gallery and museum, adding cultural richness to Karachi’s landscape.
Jinnah Tomb, Karachi: Eternal Tribute:
The mausoleum of Muhammad Ali Jinnah, the founder of Pakistan, is a symbol of the nation’s gratitude and respect. The pristine white marble structure with its distinct dome and four towering minarets stands as an eternal tribute to Jinnah’s leadership. The tranquil surroundings of the tomb and the reflective pool add a sense of serenity to this significant historical site.
Tooba Mosque, Karachi: Architectural Elegance
Tooba Mosque, also known as the Gol Masjid, is a striking example of modern Islamic architecture. Its clean lines, minimalist design, and the iconic white dome make it a visually stunning landmark. The mosque’s peaceful ambiance and expansive prayer hall offer a serene space for reflection and worship.
Empress Market, Karachi: Bustling Bazaar
Empress Market is a vibrant hub that encapsulates the energy of Karachi. Built during the British colonial period, the market is a melange of architectural styles and serves as a bustling center for commerce. From spices to textiles, the market is a sensory delight, offering a glimpse into the daily life and commerce of the city.
National Museum, Karachi: Cultural Treasury
The National Museum in Karachi is a cultural treasury that spans centuries and civilizations. From Indus Valley artifacts to Islamic art and ethnographic exhibits, the museum offers a comprehensive journey through Pakistan’s rich history. The intricately curated collections provide a deep understanding of the nation’s diverse cultural heritage.
Shah Abdul Latif Bhitai Tomb, Bhit Shah: Spiritual Haven
The tomb of Shah Abdul Latif Bhitai, a revered Sufi saint and poet, is a spiritual haven in the town of Bhit Shah. The white marble structure adorned with blue tiles pays homage to the saint’s contributions to Sufi poetry. Pilgrims and visitors alike find solace in the peaceful surroundings and the verses of Shah Abdul Latif Bhitai echoing through the air.
Mohenjo-Daro: Ancient Civilization:
Mohenjo-Daro, an archaeological marvel, represents the remnants of one of the world’s earliest urban civilizations, the Indus Valley Civilization. The well-planned city reveals insights into the social, economic, and cultural practices of its inhabitants over 4,000 years ago. The preserved structures, including the Great Bath and the granaries, offer a fascinating glimpse into ancient urban life.
Sehwan Sharif: Sufi Legacy:
Sehwan Sharif is a significant Sufi shrine, housing the tomb of Lal Shahbaz Qalandar, a revered Sufi saint. The shrine is a center of spiritual devotion and cultural celebration. The dhamaal, a devotional dance, and the vibrant atmosphere during the annual Urs festival showcase the deep-rooted Sufi traditions that continue to resonate in the region.
Chaukhandi Tombs, Karachi: Ancient Stone Artistry:
Chaukhandi Tombs, located near Karachi, are a remarkable example of intricate stone carving and craftsmanship. Dating back to the 15th to 18th centuries, these tombs showcase a blend of Islamic and Rajput architectural styles. The distinctive patterns of geometrical and floral designs on the sandstone tombs make them a fascinating archaeological site and a testament to the region’s historical richness.
Thatta Mosque: Architectural Splendor:
The Thatta Mosque, also known as Shah Jahan Mosque, is an architectural masterpiece from the Mughal era. Constructed in the 17th century during the reign of Emperor Shah Jahan, the mosque is renowned for its vast courtyard, intricate tile work, and impressive domes. The mosque’s grandeur reflects the Mughal architectural brilliance and stands as a symbol of the region’s cultural and historical significance.
Makli Graveyard, Thatta: City of Silence:
Makli Graveyard is one of the largest necropolises globally, housing a vast array of tombs and mausoleums dating back to various historical periods. The graveyard is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and provides insights into the funerary art and architectural styles of different eras. The intricately designed tombs and the sheer scale of the graveyard make it a unique destination for history enthusiasts.
Bhambore, Thatta:
Bhambore, the name Bhambore instantly rekindles the tragic love story of Sassi and Punnu whose eternal love was disowned by their families. An archaeological site, Bhambore is also thought to be the ancient port of Debal from the 8th century. Arab conqueror Mohammad Bin Qasim first landed on the land of Bhambore to save the kidnapped city from the pirates but later on was responsible for the invasion of Sindh. Bhambore was the residence of a primarily Hindu population and served as a major trading link between Asia and Arabia.
Kot Diji Fort: Ancient Citadel:
Kot Diji Fort, situated near Khairpur, is an ancient citadel dating back to the 18th century. The fort’s mud-brick walls, bastions, and towers offer a glimpse into the architectural styles of the Talpur dynasty. Exploring the fort allows visitors to step back in time and appreciate the strategic significance of this historic stronghold.
Seven Sisters Tomb, Lahore: Symphony of Seven:
The Seven Sisters Tomb in Lahore is a rare ensemble of seven similar tombs situated side by side. Each tomb is adorned with intricate tile work and calligraphy. The collective presence of these tombs creates a harmonious architectural composition, providing a unique visual experience for visitors interested in Mughal-era funerary art.
Keenjhar Lake (Kalri Lake): Serene Oasis:
Keenjhar Lake, also known as Kalri Lake, is a tranquil oasis located in Thatta District. Surrounded by hills and greenery, the lake provides a peaceful retreat. Boating on the lake, enjoying the scenic views, and exploring the nearby Keenjhar Fort make it a perfect spot for nature lovers and those seeking a serene escape.
Manchar Lake: Largest Freshwater Lake:
Manchar Lake, the largest freshwater lake in Pakistan, offers a picturesque expanse of water surrounded by hills. The lake is a vital ecosystem for migratory birds, making it a haven for birdwatchers. The tranquil surroundings and opportunities for boating and fishing make Manchar Lake a nature lover’s paradise.
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